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激光晶体

晶体最适用于激光应用。 UNI OPTICS提供以下晶体产品。

1.激光晶体和棒:YAG晶体,Nd:YVO4晶体
2.非线性晶体:BBO,KTP,LiNbO3,LBO。KDP&DKDP
3.双折射晶体:YVO4,a-BBO,方解石。


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Optical color less glass
光学玻璃
光学玻璃可以改变光的方向,以及紫外光,可见光或红外光的相对光谱分布。光学玻璃材料是最常见的类型,因为它具有优异的光学性能,如高透光性和环境稳定性。
Colored Glass Substrates
有色玻璃(截至型,选择吸收型,中性密度型)

UNI Optics供应材料包括中性密度,短程,长通,带通,紫外线,红外线,吸热和色温转换滤光片。

UN Grade Fused Silica
融石英
融石英由硅和氧的化学结合形成。 熔融石英是一种完美的光学材料,因为它具有良好的紫外和红外透射率,低热膨胀系数。 它具有高稳定性,耐大温度偏移,宽温度工作范围和高激光损伤阈值的热冲击。
IR Optics material
红外材料

1.  Germanium (Ge)


Germanium (Ge) is the preferred lens and window material for high performance infrared imaging systems in the 8–12 μm wavelength band. Its high refractive index makes Ge ideal for low power imaging systems because of minimum surface curvature. Chromatic aberration is small, often eliminating the need for correction.

 

Crystallographic properties
Syngony Cubic
Crystal Form Poly or Single Crystal
Lattice Constant 5.66
Cleavability <111>, non-perfect
Molecular Weight 72.6
Physical properties
Density, at 20 °C 5.33
Hardness, Mohs 6.3
Dielectric Constant for 9.37 × 109 Hz at 300 K 16.6
Melting 937
Thermal Conductivity, W/m·K at at 293 K 59
Thermal Expansion, 1/K at 298 K 6.1 × 10-6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/(kgK) at 273-373 K 0.074
Bandgap, eV 0.67
Knoop Hardness, kg/mm2 800
Youngs Modulus, Gpa 102.66
Shear Modulus, GPa 67.04
Bulk Modulus, GPa 77.86
Debye Temperature, K 370
Poissons Ratio 0.278
Elastic Coefficient C11=129, C12=48.3, C44=67.1
Apparent Elastic Limit 89.6 MPa (13000psi)
Chemical properties
Solubility in water None
Solubility in acids Soluble
Molecular Weight 72.59

2. Silicon (Si) 


Silicon (Si) is grown by Czochralski pulling techniques (CZ) and contains some oxygen that causes an absorption band at 9 microns.To avoid this, material can be prepared by a Float-Zone (FZ) process. Optical silicon is generally lightly doped (5 to 40 ohm cm) for best transmission above 10 microns, and doping is usually boron (P-type) and phosphorus (N-type). After doping silicon has a further pass band: 30 to 100 microns which is effective only in very high resistivity uncompensated material.
 
CZ Silicon is commonly used as substrate material for infrared reflectors and windows in the 1.5-8 micron region. The strong absorption band at 9 microns makes it unsuitable for CO2 laser transmission applications, but it is frequently used for laser mirrors because of its high thermal conductivity and low density. Application as window, lens in the 1.5 - 8 um region; Mirror for CO2 laser and spectrometer applications.
 

Crystallographic properties
Syngony Cubic
Lattice Constant, A 5.43
Physical properties
Density 2.33g/cm3
Hardness, Mohs 7
Dielectric Constant for 9.37 x 109 Hz 13
Melting point, оС 1414
Thermal Conductivity, W/m·K at 313 K 163
Thermal Expansion, 1/K at 293 K 2.6x10-6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/(kg°C) 712.8
Bandgap, eV 1.1
Knoop Hardness, kg/mm2 1100
Youngs Modulus, Gpa 130.91
Shear Modulus, GPan 79.92
Bulk Modulus, GPa 101.97
Debye Temperature, K 640
Poissons Ratio 0.28
Chemical properties
Solubility in water None
Molecular Weight 28.09

3、ZnS material:


ZnS MultiSpectral Under intense heat and pressure, defects within the crystalline lattice are virtually eliminated, leaving a water-clear material with minimal scatter and high transmission characteristics from 0.4 to 12 microns. This material is particularly well suited for high-performance common aperture systems that must perform across a broad wavelength spectrum.

Specifications:

Material: ZnS MultiSpectral
Diameter Tolerance: --------------------- +0.0, -0.1mm
Thickness Tolerance: -------------------- ±0.1mm
Clear Aperture: ---------------------------->85%
Parallelism: -----------------------------------3 arc minute
Surface Quality: ----------------------------80-50 scratch and dig
Wavefront Distortion: -------------------- λ /2 per 25mm @633mm
Bevel: -----------------------------------------Protective  (<0.2mm x 45° )
Coating: -------------------------------------- Optional (Uncoated, AR Coating, etc.)


4. ZnSe material


ZnSe is a preferred material for lenses, windows, output couplers and beam expanders for its low absorptivity at infrared wavelengths and its visible transmission. For high-power applications, it’s critical that the material bulk absorption and internal defect structure be carefully controlled, that minimum-damage polishing technology be employed, and the highest quality optical thin-film coatings are used. The material absorption is verified by CO2 laser vacuum calorimetry. Our quality assurance department provides testing and specific optics certification on request.

ZnSe is non-hygroscopic and chemically stable, unless treated with strong acids. It’s safe to use in most industrial field, and laboratory environments.



平凹透镜
光学玻璃平凹透镜

平面凹透镜是光束扩散,光投影,或扩大光学系统焦距的理想选择,它是一种焦距为负的光学透镜,有一个凹面平面朝向所需焦平面。平凹透镜适用于一系列的应用和各种行业福州优恩立光电能够按客户要求为平凹透镜提供各种镀膜


BK7球透镜和半球透镜
融石英球透镜和半球透镜
球透镜通常用于改善光纤耦合应用中的信号质量,或用于内窥镜检查或条形码扫描应用。 球镜具有较短的后焦距,可最大限度地缩短球镜与光纤之间的距离。 Uni Optics在各种基材中提供各种球镜,可实现紫外到近红外光谱的性能。
Optical color less glass
光学玻璃
光学玻璃可以改变光的方向,以及紫外光,可见光或红外光的相对光谱分布。光学玻璃材料是最常见的类型,因为它具有优异的光学性能,如高透光性和环境稳定性。
镀增透膜双凹透镜
可视光/近红外镀膜的双凹透镜

双凹透镜是一种带有两个凹面的负焦距的光学透镜,常用于光束扩展、图像缩小或光投影等应用,也是扩大光学系统焦距的理想选择。优恩立公司可为您提供广泛用途的,带有多种涂层的双凹透镜。

装配的长波通滤镜
长波通滤镜

长波通滤光片适用于各种应用,如气体监测,温度,传感,热成像和运动传感等。长波通滤光片可阻挡较短波长并传输较长波长。 阻挡可以来自反射,吸收或组合。 带通中的透射可以通过第二表面上的增透膜涂层来增强。


非偏振分光棱镜(NPBS)
非偏振分光棱镜(NPBS)

非偏振分光棱镜(NPBS)也称为NPBS立体分光镜,是一种更复杂的类型,由两个直角棱镜组成,它们在斜边面处被固定一起。一个棱镜的胶合面有镀膜,在胶合之前,镀有所需反射性能的金属介质膜,具有特定的反射百分比和颜色。镀膜吸收损耗最小,透过率与反射率可设为10%、20%、30%、40%、50%等。


高精度分光棱镜
宽带偏振立体分光棱镜

立体分光棱镜由胶合的两个直角棱镜构成。一棱镜的斜边镀有偏振介质膜

光学玻璃弯月透镜
正弯月透镜和负弯月透镜
正弯月透镜是凸凹透镜,但在中心处比在边缘处更厚。 它们被抛光并且普遍用于眼科行业,其中惯例规定镜片屈光度在屈光度中指定。

负弯月透镜是凸凹透镜,但在中心处比在边缘处更薄。 否则描述类似于平凹面镜片。

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