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激光晶体

晶体最适用于激光应用。 UNI OPTICS提供以下晶体产品。

1.激光晶体和棒:YAG晶体,Nd:YVO4晶体
2.非线性晶体:BBO,KTP,LiNbO3,LBO。KDP&DKDP
3.双折射晶体:YVO4,a-BBO,方解石。


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相关产品
Optical color less glass
光学玻璃
光学玻璃可以改变光的方向,以及紫外光,可见光或红外光的相对光谱分布。光学玻璃材料是最常见的类型,因为它具有优异的光学性能,如高透光性和环境稳定性。
Colored Glass Substrates
有色玻璃(截至型,选择吸收型,中性密度型)

UNI Optics供应材料包括中性密度,短程,长通,带通,紫外线,红外线,吸热和色温转换滤光片。

UN Grade Fused Silica
融石英
融石英由硅和氧的化学结合形成。 熔融石英是一种完美的光学材料,因为它具有良好的紫外和红外透射率,低热膨胀系数。 它具有高稳定性,耐大温度偏移,宽温度工作范围和高激光损伤阈值的热冲击。
IR Optics material
红外材料

1.  Germanium (Ge)


Germanium (Ge) is the preferred lens and window material for high performance infrared imaging systems in the 8–12 μm wavelength band. Its high refractive index makes Ge ideal for low power imaging systems because of minimum surface curvature. Chromatic aberration is small, often eliminating the need for correction.

 

Crystallographic properties
Syngony Cubic
Crystal Form Poly or Single Crystal
Lattice Constant 5.66
Cleavability <111>, non-perfect
Molecular Weight 72.6
Physical properties
Density, at 20 °C 5.33
Hardness, Mohs 6.3
Dielectric Constant for 9.37 × 109 Hz at 300 K 16.6
Melting 937
Thermal Conductivity, W/m·K at at 293 K 59
Thermal Expansion, 1/K at 298 K 6.1 × 10-6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/(kgK) at 273-373 K 0.074
Bandgap, eV 0.67
Knoop Hardness, kg/mm2 800
Youngs Modulus, Gpa 102.66
Shear Modulus, GPa 67.04
Bulk Modulus, GPa 77.86
Debye Temperature, K 370
Poissons Ratio 0.278
Elastic Coefficient C11=129, C12=48.3, C44=67.1
Apparent Elastic Limit 89.6 MPa (13000psi)
Chemical properties
Solubility in water None
Solubility in acids Soluble
Molecular Weight 72.59

2. Silicon (Si) 


Silicon (Si) is grown by Czochralski pulling techniques (CZ) and contains some oxygen that causes an absorption band at 9 microns.To avoid this, material can be prepared by a Float-Zone (FZ) process. Optical silicon is generally lightly doped (5 to 40 ohm cm) for best transmission above 10 microns, and doping is usually boron (P-type) and phosphorus (N-type). After doping silicon has a further pass band: 30 to 100 microns which is effective only in very high resistivity uncompensated material.
 
CZ Silicon is commonly used as substrate material for infrared reflectors and windows in the 1.5-8 micron region. The strong absorption band at 9 microns makes it unsuitable for CO2 laser transmission applications, but it is frequently used for laser mirrors because of its high thermal conductivity and low density. Application as window, lens in the 1.5 - 8 um region; Mirror for CO2 laser and spectrometer applications.
 

Crystallographic properties
Syngony Cubic
Lattice Constant, A 5.43
Physical properties
Density 2.33g/cm3
Hardness, Mohs 7
Dielectric Constant for 9.37 x 109 Hz 13
Melting point, оС 1414
Thermal Conductivity, W/m·K at 313 K 163
Thermal Expansion, 1/K at 293 K 2.6x10-6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/(kg°C) 712.8
Bandgap, eV 1.1
Knoop Hardness, kg/mm2 1100
Youngs Modulus, Gpa 130.91
Shear Modulus, GPan 79.92
Bulk Modulus, GPa 101.97
Debye Temperature, K 640
Poissons Ratio 0.28
Chemical properties
Solubility in water None
Molecular Weight 28.09

3、ZnS material:


ZnS MultiSpectral Under intense heat and pressure, defects within the crystalline lattice are virtually eliminated, leaving a water-clear material with minimal scatter and high transmission characteristics from 0.4 to 12 microns. This material is particularly well suited for high-performance common aperture systems that must perform across a broad wavelength spectrum.

Specifications:

Material: ZnS MultiSpectral
Diameter Tolerance: --------------------- +0.0, -0.1mm
Thickness Tolerance: -------------------- ±0.1mm
Clear Aperture: ---------------------------->85%
Parallelism: -----------------------------------3 arc minute
Surface Quality: ----------------------------80-50 scratch and dig
Wavefront Distortion: -------------------- λ /2 per 25mm @633mm
Bevel: -----------------------------------------Protective  (<0.2mm x 45° )
Coating: -------------------------------------- Optional (Uncoated, AR Coating, etc.)


4. ZnSe material


ZnSe is a preferred material for lenses, windows, output couplers and beam expanders for its low absorptivity at infrared wavelengths and its visible transmission. For high-power applications, it’s critical that the material bulk absorption and internal defect structure be carefully controlled, that minimum-damage polishing technology be employed, and the highest quality optical thin-film coatings are used. The material absorption is verified by CO2 laser vacuum calorimetry. Our quality assurance department provides testing and specific optics certification on request.

ZnSe is non-hygroscopic and chemically stable, unless treated with strong acids. It’s safe to use in most industrial field, and laboratory environments.



定制平凹圆型柱面镜
平凹圆型柱面镜

平凹柱面镜为合成光束扩散及其广泛应用提供了单轴负成像。如果需要柱面镜凹面作为反射镜,这些透镜可用作镜坯。

BK7激光等级反射镜
激光等级反射镜

我司可提供带有特殊涂层的高损伤阈值的激光反射镜。

菱形棱镜
高精度菱形棱镜

菱形棱镜的应用是在不影响图像方向的情况下控制和重定向光路。它们可以用来取代光学中心线的光束折叠和不同尺寸的立体系统.

BK7平凸方形柱面镜
平凸方形柱面镜
平凸矩形柱面透镜可用于广泛应用中的线性成像或单轴放大。 这些镜头可以与其他镜头组合以形成复杂的成像系统。
非偏振分光棱镜(NPBS)
非偏振分光棱镜(NPBS)

非偏振分光棱镜(NPBS)也称为NPBS立体分光镜,是一种更复杂的类型,由两个直角棱镜组成,它们在斜边面处被固定一起。一个棱镜的胶合面有镀膜,在胶合之前,镀有所需反射性能的金属介质膜,具有特定的反射百分比和颜色。镀膜吸收损耗最小,透过率与反射率可设为10%、20%、30%、40%、50%等。


融石英楔角棱镜
N-BK7和融石英楔角棱镜

棱镜是一种具有平面倾斜面的光学元件,通常各面以很小的角度相互倾斜,它将光线转向较厚的部分通常可以用作隔离元件。楔角棱镜也可以用来产生一个小偏差,不允许光线返回源。

平凸圆柱形透镜
光学玻璃平凸圆柱形透镜

平凸圆形柱面镜可用于各种应用中的线性成像或单轴放大。可以与其他镜头组合以形成复杂的成像系统。

中性密度滤光片
光学玻璃中性密度滤光片
中性密度滤光片让摄影师非常容易地控制图像中的曝光。该滤光片阻止光线到达相机传感器,因此我们可以让相机在更长的时间内保持更大的通光孔径。
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